BOLD imaging of compressed breast hemodynamics

نویسندگان

  • S. A. Carp
  • A. Mareyam
  • L. Wald
  • D. A. Boas
چکیده

ABSTRACT Time-resolved hemodynamic changes in the breast resulting from the application of external compression have recently been investigated as potential biomarkers of breast cancer [1]. Using high time-resolution near-infrared diffuse optical spectroscopy to monitor postcompression hemodynamics, our group was able to demonstrate the non-invasive estimation of breast tissue blood flow and oxygen consumption [2,3]. Encouraged by these results, we have designed an integrated MRI-optical breast compression platform that will enable simultaneous acquisition of MR and optical images. MR scans can provide structural information to enhance the optical reconstructions, as well as dynamic blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) images sensitive to deoxy-hemoglobin (HbR) concentration for cross-validation against optically measured HbR values. In this submission we describe the MRI breast compression platform and initial results from dynamic MRI scans of the compressed breast, indicating contrast between the BOLD signal time-course in fibro-glandular vs. adipose tissue.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Multi-modality compressed breast imaging

ABSTRACT Measurement of breast tissue response to external stimulation has the potential to unveil additional dynamic biomarkers of disease states. Recently tumor contrast generated by breathing-gas induced vascular changes has been demonstrated using both BOLD imaging [1] and MRIguided near infrared diffuse optical tomography [2]. At the same time, in the biomedical optics community, temporall...

متن کامل

Accelerating Magnetic Resonance Imaging through Compressed Sensing Theory in the Direction space-k

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive imaging method widely used in medical diagnosis. Data in MRI are obtained line-by-line within the K-space, where there are usually a great number of such lines. For this reason, magnetic resonance imaging is slow. MRI can be accelerated through several methods such as parallel imaging and compressed sensing, where a fraction of the K-space lines...

متن کامل

T2-prepared steady-state free-precession for detection of hemodynamic significance of coronary artery stenosis - a comparison to fractional flow reserve

Background BOLD CMR has been shown to be able to detect myocardial perfusion differences. However, validation of BOLD CMR against FFR is lacking. Aim of our study was to analyze the potential diagnostic accuracy of blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) in comparison to invasively measured fractional flow reserve (FFR) which served as gold standard for a he...

متن کامل

Detecting blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) contrast in the breast.

PURPOSE To develop a robust technique for detecting blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) contrast in the human breast and to evaluate the signal in healthy and malignant breast. MATERIALS AND METHODS The design of this study focused on determining the optimal pulse sequence and stimulus for detecting BOLD contrast in the breast. For this study a single-shot fast spin echo (SSFSE) sequence...

متن کامل

Physiological System Identification with the Kalman Filter in Diffuse Optical Tomography

Diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is a noninvasive imaging technology that is sensitive to local concentration changes in oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin. When applied to functional neuroimaging, DOT measures hemodynamics in the scalp and brain that reflect competing metabolic demands and cardiovascular dynamics. Separating the effects of systemic cardiovascular regulation from the local dynamics is vi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009